Becoming a Permanent Resident on Humanitarian Grounds

Cassandra specializes in immigration to Canada from the USA, as well as immigration cases pertaining to Procedural Fairness Letters (PFL), post-deportation Authorization to Return to Canada (ARC), Study Permits, PR Card Renewal on Humanitarian and Compassionate Grounds, Criminal Rehabilitation, Temporary Resident Permits, Canadian citizenship, Family Sponsorship, and Visitor Visas. She advocates for her clients with an impressive success rate, including for applications with prior refusals.


Applying for permanent residency in Canada on Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) grounds can be a lifeline for those in challenging situations. This pathway is designed to help individuals who may not meet the usual criteria for permanent residency but have compelling reasons to stay in Canada. This application process considers various factors, including family ties in Canada, the best interests of any children involved, and any hardships the applicant might face if not granted residency..

In this article, we will explore what qualifies as H&C grounds, the eligibility criteria, and the steps involved in the application process. Additionally, we’ll provide tips to enhance the success rate of your H&C application. Understanding these factors can help you secure your status in Canada and ensure that your application stands out.

Understanding Humanitarian and Compassionate Grounds

Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) grounds provide an essential avenue for individuals who don’t meet the standard immigration criteria but have compelling reasons to remain in Canada. These grounds are meant to consider the unique circumstances and hardships that applicants may face if their application is denied. They take into account factors beyond the typical checklist used in other immigration routes.

H&C applications consider a variety of personal factors. These include the applicant’s family ties in Canada, the best interests of any children involved, and any significant hardships that the applicant might face if forced to leave. For example, if an applicant’s departure would separate them from close family members who depend on them, or if they or their children would face significant health or education challenges in their home country, these concerns can be presented as part of an H&C application.

Eligibility Requirements for Applying on Humanitarian Grounds

Applying for permanent residency on H&C grounds involves meeting specific eligibility requirements that emphasize the applicant’s unique circumstances and potential hardships. It’s crucial to understand these requirements to prepare a successful application.

1. Proof of Hardship: The core of an H&C application is proving hardship. Applicants must provide detailed evidence of the personal and systemic challenges they will face if required to leave Canada. This can include medical records, evidence of financial difficulties, or documentation of unsafe conditions in their home country.

2. Family Ties in Canada: Strong family connections in Canada significantly boost an H&C application. Applicants need to demonstrate how their removal from Canada would impact Canadian relatives, especially if they are the primary caregivers or financial supporters.

3. Best Interests of a Child: If the applicant has children, it’s critical to illustrate the adverse effects on the child’s well-being and development if the application is denied. School records, testimonials from teachers, and statements from caregivers can be used to support this claim.

4. Evidence of Settlement in Canada: Successful applicants must show their ability to integrate and contribute to Canadian society. Employment history, community involvement, and long-term residence in Canada can serve as evidence of established roots and personal stability.

The Application Process for Permanent Residency on Humanitarian Grounds

Applying for permanent residency on Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) grounds involves several steps. Ensuring each step is completed thoroughly can improve your chances of success.

1. Prepare Your Documents: Gather all necessary documents that support your H&C application. These include medical records, financial statements, letters of support from family and community members, and any other evidence that demonstrates your hardship and ties to Canada.

2. Complete the Application Forms: The application is submitted online through the permanent residence portal. Make sure all information is accurate and complete.

3. Write a Personal Statement: Draft a detailed personal statement explaining why you are applying on H&C grounds. Discuss your personal circumstances, hardships, and the consequences of being removed from Canada. Be honest and provide specific examples.

4. Submit the Application: Once your forms and documents are ready, submit your application online through the permanent residence portal. Keep copies of everything you submit for your records.

5. Pay the Fees: Ensure you pay the application fees required by IRCC. You can find the current fee structure on the IRCC website or by contacting their offices.

6. Follow-Up: After submitting your application, regularly check the status through your IRCC account. Respond promptly to any requests for additional information or documents.

Tips for a Successful H&C Application

To enhance the chances of success for your Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) application, follow these key tips. Paying attention to detail and presenting a well-documented case can greatly impact the outcome.

1. Be Honest and Detailed: Provide a truthful account of your situation and hardships. The more detailed and specific your explanation, the better IRCC can understand your circumstances.

2. Gather Strong Supporting Evidence: Collect strong evidence to support your claims, like medical records, letters from family and community members, and documentation of any financial hardships or unsafe conditions in your home country.

3. Highlight Best Interests of Children: If your application involves children, show how their well-being would be impacted by your removal. Include school records, letters from teachers, and any other relevant documents.

4. Show Ties to Canada: Demonstrate your connection and contributions to Canadian society. Include proof of employment, community involvement, and long-term residence.

5. Get Professional Help: Consider seeking assistance from an immigration consultant or lawyer. Their expertise can help you navigate the complexities of the H&C application process.

6. Follow Up Diligently: Keep track of your application status and promptly respond to any requests from IRCC for additional information.

Conclusion

Navigating the process of applying for permanent residency on Humanitarian and Compassionate grounds can be daunting, but understanding the necessary steps and requirements helps make it manageable. By carefully following the outlined process, meeting the eligibility criteria, and presenting a well-documented case, you can improve your chances of success. The main goal is to demonstrate your genuine need to remain in Canada and how your departure would negatively impact you and those around you.

Contact Doherty Fultz Immigration today to get the professional help you need to apply for permanent resident on humanitarian and compassionate grounds successfully. Your future in Canada is our priority. Let us help you navigate this crucial process with confidence and clarity.

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Doherty Fultz Immigration Inc. Ottawa Office
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All information on this website, although accurate as of the date of publication, is general and does not constitute advice. Doherty Fultz Immigration Inc. (DFI) is not liable for any action taken without retaining DFI as legal representative or without express instruction from DFI.