What is a TRV (Temporary Resident Visa)?
A Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), commonly known as a visitor visa, is an official document issued by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) that allows foreign nationals to enter Canada for a temporary period. Whether you are traveling for tourism, visiting family, or business, you may need a TRV before boarding your flight to Canada.
Who Needs a TRV?
Not all travelers require a Temporary Resident Visa. Citizens of visa-exempt countries, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and many European nations, can visit Canada with an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) instead. However, individuals from non-visa-exempt countries must apply for a TRV before their trip.
How to Apply for a TRV
Applying for a Canadian Temporary Resident Visa involves several key steps:
- Determine Your Eligibility: You must prove that you have strong ties to your home country, sufficient financial resources for your stay, and the intention to leave Canada when your visa expires.
- Complete the Application Form: Fill out the required forms, including the IMM 5257 – Application for a Temporary Resident Visa.
- Gather Supporting Documents: This includes your passport, proof of funds, travel itinerary, purpose of visit, and, if applicable, an invitation letter from a host in Canada.
- Pay the Processing Fee: The standard TRV fee is $100 CAD per person.
- Submit Biometrics: Depending on your country of origin, you may need to provide fingerprints and a photograph.
- Wait for Processing: TRV processing times vary by country, so check the IRCC website for the latest estimates.
- Receive a Decision: If approved, your passport will be stamped with the TRV sticker, allowing you to travel to Canada.
Difference Between a TRV, Study Permit, and Work Permit
Many applicants confuse a Temporary Resident Visa with a study permit or a work permit, but they serve different purposes:
Type | Purpose | Allows Work/Study? |
---|---|---|
TRV (Visitor Visa) | Allows entry to Canada for tourism, visiting family, or short business trips | No, unless authorized under specific conditions (e.g., some short-term courses) |
Study Permit | Allows international students to study at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI) in Canada | Yes, but students may need a co-op work permit for mandatory internships |
Work Permit | Allows foreign nationals to work legally in Canada | Yes, either under an employer-specific permit or an open work permit |
Can You Apply for a Work or Study Permit with a TRV?
A TRV alone does not allow you to work or study in Canada. However, if you apply for a study or work permit from outside Canada and your application is approved, you may receive a TRV automatically along with your permit.
Conclusion
A Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) is an essential travel document for foreign nationals who need permission to enter Canada for tourism, visiting family, or attending short-term business events. Understanding the application process, eligibility criteria, and the differences between a TRV, work permit, and study permit can help you avoid unnecessary delays or complications.
For professional assistance with your TRV application, contact Doherty Fultz Immigration today! Our expert team can help ensure a smooth and successful visa process.
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